FRAZEOLOGIK BIRLIKLARNING KOMMUNIKATIV-USLUBIY IMKONIYATLARI

Maqolada frazeologizmlarning shakllanish jarayoni tahlil etilib, shakllanish jarayonida lisoniy va nolisoniy omillar ahamiyati tahlilga tortilgan. Shuningdek frazeologik birliklarni til birligi sifatida tadqiq etilishi, tavsif va tasnif qilinishi haqida to‘xtalib o‘tilgan. Maqolada frazeologik birliklarning so‘zdan farqli jihatlari, ularning uslubiy bo‘yog‘i, konnotatsiyasi va emotsional-baholash xususiyatlari Said Ahmad va Abdulla Qahhor asarlaridan olingan misollar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Tahlil iboralarda mutlaq uslubiy neytrallik deyarli uchramasligi, ayrim iboralarning uslubiy bo‘yog‘i nutqiy vaziyatga qarab o‘zgarishi hamda kontaminatsiya yo‘li bilan ekspressivlik kuchaytirilishini ko‘rsatdi.

The article analyses the formation of phraseological units and the role of linguistic and extralinguistic factors in this process. It also discusses the study, description and classification of phraseological units as language units. The differences between phraseological units and words, as well as their stylistic colouring, connotation and emotional-evaluative features, are analysed on the basis of examples from the works of Said Ahmad and Abdulla Qahhor. The analysis shows that absolute stylistic neutrality is almost absent in idioms, that the stylistic colouring of some idioms changes depending on the speech situation, and that expressiveness is intensified through contamination.